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Original Research Article | OPEN ACCESS

A questionnaire-based study to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of antimicrobial resistance among PharmD students

Bhupalam Pradeep Kumar1, Pradeep Battula2 , Mulla Saddar Basha2, KE Krishna Murthi2, Varada Lakshmi Narasimha2, Rachiti Daiva Prasad2, Kamani Yashashwini Reddy2, Viswabrahmin Prathibha2

1Department of Pharmacy Practice, Raghavendra Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (RIPER) – Autonomous, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.; 2Department of Pharmacy Practice, Santhiram College of Pharmacy – Autonomous, Nandyal, Andhra Pradesh, India.

For correspondence:-  Pradeep Battula   Email: doctorbattulapradeep@gmail.com

Received: 4 January 2024        Accepted: 16 January 2025        Published: 28 January 2025

Citation: Kumar BP, Battula P, Basha MS, Murthi KK, Narasimha VL, Prasad RD, et al. A questionnaire-based study to assess the knowledge, attitude, and practices of antimicrobial resistance among PharmD students. Trop J Pharm Res 2025; 24(1):103-108 doi: 10.4314/tjpr.v24i1.14

© 2025 The authors.
This is an Open Access article that uses a funding model which does not charge readers or their institutions for access and distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) and the Budapest Open Access Initiative (http://www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org/read), which permit unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited..

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the knowledge, attitude, and practices (KAP) regarding antibiotic use and antimicrobial resistance (AMR) among Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) students in selected institutions in India. Methods: A cross-sectional study using a structured questionnaire was conducted among 292 fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-year PharmD students across various institutions. Results: The findings revealed adequate knowledge (mean score 5.87 ± 1.34) and a positive attitude (mean score 7.05 ± 1.20) among participants, but practices were notably poor (mean score 4.08 ± 1.24). Conclusion: These results highlight the need for enhanced educational interventions and practical training for PharmD students to improve antibiotic stewardship and patient care outcomes.

Keywords: Antimicrobial resistance, Attitude, Doctor of Pharmacy, Knowledge, Practice

Impact Factor
Thompson Reuters (ISI): 0.6 (2023)
H-5 index (Google Scholar): 49 (2023)

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