Nenad S Krstic1
,
Ruzica S Nikolic1,
Maja N Stankovic1,
Nada G Nikolic2,
Dragan M Doraevic1
1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, University of Nis, Visegradska 33;
2Medical Faculty, University of Nis, Bulevar Dr Zorana Dinaica 81, 18000 Nis, Serbia.
For correspondence:- Nenad S Krstic
Email: nenad.krstic84@yahoo.com Tel:+38118514882
Received: 14 August 2014
Revised: 16 January 2015
Published: 28 February 2015
Citation:
Krstic N, Nikolic R, Stankovic M, Nikolic N, Doraevic D.
Coordination compounds of M(II) biometal Ions with acid-type anti-inflammatory drugs as ligands – A review. Trop J Pharm Res 2015; 14(2):337-349
doi:
10.4314/tjpr.v14i2.21
© 2015 The authors.
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Abstract
The cations of biometals in biological systems easily interact with various moieties of organic and inorganic biomolecules, either as natural constituents or after introduction into the body via O-, N- and S- donor atoms. Study of the interaction between M(II) biometal–O-donor ligand (drug) is of interest for various reasons: more evenly dosing of medicine and biodistribution of medicine; monitoring of its pharmacokinetics including excretion; reduction of unwanted effects of the medicine; greater antimicrobial activity; synergistic effect of the metal and medicine; and improved anti-ulcerous, anti-tumor and anti-bacterial activity. This paper offers an overview of the literature of published research on coordination between biometals and anti-inflammatory drugs of the acid type. The metals that the subject of focus in this review are d-metals with M(II) ions, namely, copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn).Those containing molecules with carboxyl functional groups can build complexes with coordinated number of metals of 4 and 6, of various stoichiometric structures, simple or complex, and also behave as monodentate, bidentate or bridge ligands in polynuclear complexes.
Keywords: Biometals M(II), Anti-inflammatory medicine, Coordination, O-Donor ligands, Copper, Cobalt, Manganese, Zinc