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A sequential test procedure for monitoring a singular safety and efficacy outcome
Alan D. Hutson
University at Buffalo, Department of Statistics, Farber Hall Room 249A, 3435 Main St., Buffalo, NY 14214-3000
Tropical Journal of Pharmaceutical Research 2003; 2(2): 197-206
Abstract
In this note we describe a modification of the sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) developed for the purpose of “flagging” a significant increase in the mortality rate of a treatment relative to a control while ensuring that double-blinding and the Type I error for the primary test of efficacy, also based on mortality rates, is not compromised.
Key words: Interim analysis; safety monitoring; sequential testing.
FTo whom correspondence should be addressed: E-mail: ahutson@buffalo.edu
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