Abstract
Purpose: To predict activity and
reveal the pharmacophore (Pha) with certain electronic
and topological characteristics for a series of 37
molecules of 4,4′-dihydroxydiphenylmethane, using 4D
QSAR (four dimensional Quantitative-Structure Activity
Relationships) model.
Methods: We used a computational
method called molecular conformer electron topological (MCET)
for this study. The quality of Pha and the corresponding
quantitative model of activity was validated (and deemed
acceptable) by an independent test set of 7 additional
analogs with known experimental activities out of 30
molecules of the training set.
Results:
The resulting MCET method
demonstrated a high statistical capacity for predicting
the activity of the molecules under consideration (R2=
0.703 and Q2 = 0.573).
Conclusion:
The model is based on pure
computational methods (electronic structure calculations
and matrix comparisons) and provides the correct
solution within the assumptions of the method,
experimental uncertainty, and computational
approximations. A different procedure from other QSAR
approaches was used to elucidate the interactions
between the conformers of the ligand and the target
protein.
Keywords: Drug design,
estrogenic activity, electron topologic method,
4D-Quantitative-Structure Activity Relationships, 4,4′
dihydroxydiphenylmethane.