Purpose: To develop a simple,
sensitive and specific liquid chromatographic method
with PDA detection for the simultaneous estimation of
ciprofloxacin and tinidazole in tablet dosage form.
Methods: Separation was achieved
with an Agilent XDB C18, 250 × 4.60 mm 5 µ column, low
pressure gradient mode with a ambient temperature and
mobile phase comprising acetonitrile water containing
0.1 % orthophosphoric (20:80). The flow rate was 1
ml/min and eluent was monitored spectrophotometrically
at 316 nm.
Results: The selected
chromatographic conditions effectively separated
ciprofloxacin and tinidazole with retention time of
3.036 and 4.224 min, respectively. Linearity for
ciprofloxacin and tinidazole was in the range 50 - 100
and 60 - 120 µg/ml, respectively. Regression coefficient
was 0.999 for both ciprofloxain and tinidazole while
recovery waas 100.19 - 100.92 and 99.36 - 100.48 % for
ciprofloxacin and tinidazole, respectively. Relative
standard deviation (RSD) of intra- and inter-day
precision was < 2 % for both drugs.
Conclusion: The developed method is
precise, accurate, reproducible and specific and it can
also be used for routine simultaneous quality-control
analysis of ciprofloxacin and tinidazole in combination
tablets.
Keywords: High
performance liquid chromatography, Ciprofloxacin,
Tinidazole, Simultaneous determination.